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Market
Comment
Mortgage bond prices finished the week near unchanged which held rates steady. Trading was very quiet the beginning of the week, but volatility picked up Thursday and Friday as an anticipated Supreme Court ruling on tariffs was delayed and the Fed’s 2026 rate path remained murky. The economic data was mixed. ISM Index was 47.9 vs 48.3. The trade deficit was $29.4B vs $58.9B. Weekly jobless claims were 208K vs 200K. Unemployment was 4.4% vs 4.5%. Payrolls rose 50K vs 60K. Consumer sentiment was 54.0 vs 53.5. The preliminary University of Michigan Inflation Expectations for January came in at 4.2%, which held the previous month's final reading, but fanned inflation uncertainty. Mortgage interest rates finished the week with discount points near unchanged.
LOOKING
AHEAD
|
Economic Indicator |
Release Date &
Time |
Consensus Estimate |
Analysis
|
|
Treasury Auctions Begin |
Monday, Jan. 12,
1:15 pm, et
|
None
|
Important. 3Y and 10Y Notes on Monday, 30Y Bonds on Tuesday. Weak demand could pressure rates higher.
|
| Consumer Price Index |
Tuesday, Jan. 13,
8:30 am, et
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Up 0.3%,
Core up 0.3%
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Important. A measure of inflation at the consumer level. Weaker figures may lead to lower rates.
|
| New Home Sales |
Tuesday, Jan. 13,
10:00 am, et
|
710K
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Important. An indication of economic strength and credit demand. Weakness may lead to lower rates.
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| Producer Price Index |
Wednesday, Jan. 14,
8:30 am, et
|
Up 0.3%,
Core up 0.2%
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Important. An indication of inflationary pressures at the producer level. Weaker figures may lead to lower rates.
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| Retail Sales |
Wednesday, Jan. 14,
8:30 am, et
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Up 0.4%
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Important. A measure of consumer demand. A smaller than expected increase may lead to lower mortgage rates.
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| Existing Home Sales |
Wednesday, Jan. 14,
10:00 am, et
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4.2M
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Low importance. An indication of mortgage credit demand. Significant weakness may lead to lower rates.
|
| Philadelphia Fed Survey |
Thursday, Jan. 15,
10:00 am, et
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41.4
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Moderately important. A survey of business conditions in the Northeast. Weakness may lead to lower rates.
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| Industrial Production |
Friday, Jan. 16,
9:15 am, et
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Up 0.2%
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Important. A measure of manufacturing sector strength. Weakness may lead to lower rates.
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| Capacity Utilization |
Friday, Jan. 16,
9:15 am, et
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76%
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Important. A figure above 85% is viewed as inflationary. Weakness may lead to lower rates.
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Busy Week
Economic data is the number one reason mortgage interest rates move daily. Data is compiled from numerous sources and comes in two flavors, economic growth and inflation. Some releases are more important than others and thus are more likely to cause wider swings in mortgage rates. Rates move in relation to the deviation from expectations. We have significant releases almost each day of this week which is not common. The potential for mortgage interest rate volatility is greater as a result. Volatility can be the enemy as we saw the beginning of last month as traders trimmed expectations for how aggressively the Fed will ease and reassessed the timing and size of upcoming rate cuts. Any indication of strength in the data will likely result in higher mortgage interest rates so remain cautious.
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